Diagnostic techniques and prognostic indicators

Body mass index throughout adulthood, physical activity, and risk of multiple myeloma: a prospective analysis in three large cohorts. Marinac CR et al. Br J Cancer. 2018 Mar 12. doi: 10.1038/s41416-018-0010-4. [Epub ahead of print]. Multidrug resistance 1 (MDR1/ABCB1) gene polymorphism (rs1045642 C > T) and susceptibility to multiple myeloma: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Razi B et al. Hematology. 2018 Mar 1:1-7. doi: 10.1080/10245332.2018.1443897.…

Current treatments

Extending autologous transplantation as first line therapy in multiple myeloma patients with severe renal impairment: a retrospective study by the SFGM-TC. Augeul-Meunier K et al. Bone Marrow Transplant. 2018 Mar 9. doi: 10.1038/s41409-018-0122-8. [Epub ahead of print]. The role of ixazomib as an augmented conditioning therapy in salvage autologous stem cell transplant (ASCT) and as a post-ASCT consolidation…

Complications of myeloma and its treatments

Calcified Alveolar Septal Pulmonary Amyloidosis as an Initial Manifestation of Multiple Myeloma. Kevorkof GV et al. Arch Bronconeumol. 2018 Mar 5. pii: S0300-2896(18)30020-6. doi: 10.1016/j.arbres.2018.01.005. [Epub ahead of print]. Severe pembrolizumab-associated neutropenia after CD34+ selected allogeneic hematopoietic-cell transplantation for multiple myeloma. Bryant AR et al. Bone Marrow Transplant. 2018 Mar 7. doi: 10.1038/s41409-018-0142-4. [Epub ahead of print]. Cardiovascular Complications of Multiple Myeloma Treatment: Evaluation, Management,…

Biology and genetics

Altered microRNA expression profile in the peripheral lymphoid compartment of multiple myeloma patients with bisphosphonate-induced osteonecrosis of the jaw. Musolino C et al. Ann Hematol. 2018 Mar 15. doi: 10.1007/s00277-018-3296-7. [Epub ahead of print]. A novel nano-immunoassay method for quantification of proteins from CD138 purified myeloma cells: biological and clinical utility. Misiewicz-Krzeminska I et al. Haematologica. 2018 Mar 15. pii: haematol.2017.181628. doi: 10.3324/haematol.2017.181628. [Epub ahead…

Supportive treatments

Denosumab for myeloma bone disease: ready for prime time? Dimopoulos MA et al. Lancet Oncol. 2018 Feb 8. pii: S1470-2045(18)30075-5. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(18)30075-5. [Epub ahead of print]. Denosumab versus zoledronic acid in bone disease treatment of newly diagnosed multiple myeloma: an international, double-blind, double-dummy, randomised, controlled, phase 3 study. Raje N et al. Lancet Oncol. 2018 Feb 8. pii: S1470-2045(18)30072-X. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(18)30072-X. [Epub ahead of…

General

CD38-targeting antibodies in multiple myeloma: mechanisms of action and clinical experience. Frerichs KA et al.Expert Rev Clin Immunol. 2018 Feb 21. doi: 10.1080/1744666X.2018.1443809. [Epub ahead of print]. Multinucleated giant myeloma cells after failure of daratumumab therapy. Guijarro F et al. Br J Haematol. 2018 Feb 22. doi: 10.1111/bjh.15139. [Epub ahead of print]. Defining a set of standardised outcome measures for newly diagnosed patients…

Phase III pomalidomide trial reaches primary endpoint

Celgene has announced that its Phase III trial, OPTIMISMM, has achieved its primary endpoint of improving progression-free survival (PFS) in patients with relapsed or refractory myeloma. The study compared pomalidomide (Imnovid®) in combination with bortezomib (Velcade®) and low-dose dexamethasone to bortezomib and low-dose dexamethasone in myeloma patients who had received 1 – 3 prior treatments,…

Carfilzomib combinations demonstrate overall survival benefit in relapsed and refractory myeloma

Results from the Phase III ASPIRE trial show that carfilzomib (Kyprolis®) in combination with lenalidomide (Revlimid®) and dexamethasone has a significant overall survival (OS) benefit in relapsed and refractory myeloma patients. Recently published in the Journal of Clinical Oncology, the results demonstrate that patients receiving carfilzomib, lenalidomide and dexamethasone had a median OS of 48.3…